Enteral feeding is a critical medical support system for individuals who cannot meet their nutritional needs through traditional eating. The Nutricia Flocare Infinity pump is one of the most common tools used to deliver liquid nutrition directly into the stomach or small intestine. These devices are designed to be portable, accurate, and easy to use, but they can feel overwhelming if you are new to the process.
This guide provides a straightforward walkthrough of how to set up your pump, manage daily feeding routines, and solve common issues. Whether you are a caregiver or a patient, understanding the mechanics of your feeding pump ensures that nutritional goals are met safely and consistently. By following these clear steps, you can gain confidence in managing medical nutrition at home.
Understanding the Flocare Infinity Pump
The Flocare Infinity pump is a rotary peristaltic pump designed to deliver a set amount of formula over a specific period. It is lightweight and can be used in a stationary position or carried in a specialized backpack for mobile use. The device features a simple interface with a screen that displays flow rates, dose totals, and alarm messages.
Before you begin, it is important to familiarize yourself with the main components. This includes the pump unit itself, the power adapter, and the disposable feeding sets (also known as giving sets). These sets include the tubing and the cassette that fits into the pump to control the flow of the liquid nutrition.
Step-by-Step Setup Guide
Setting up your feeding pump requires a clean environment and careful attention to detail. Always start by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water to prevent contamination of the feeding system.
Preparing the Feeding Set
First, check the expiration date on your liquid nutrition formula. Shake the container if required by the manufacturer. Attach the feeding set to the formula container by removing the protective cap and firmly screwing or pushing the connector into the container port.
Once connected, you must prime the tubing. Priming involves filling the tube with formula to remove all air. Most modern Flocare pumps have an automatic priming function. You can hold the prime button on the pump until the fluid reaches the end of the tube, ensuring no large air bubbles remain.
Inserting the Cassette
Open the pump door by pressing the catch or sliding the latch. Loop the silicone segment of the feeding set around the pump rotor. Insert the plastic cassette into the designated slot, ensuring it clicks firmly into place. Close the pump door securely; if the door is not fully latched, the pump will not operate and will trigger an alarm.
Programming the Feeding Rates
Your healthcare provider will give you a specific feeding schedule. This usually includes the flow rate (measured in milliliters per hour) and the total volume or dose to be delivered. Programming the pump correctly is essential for patient safety.
- Turn on the pump: Press and hold the power button until the display lights up.
- Set the rate: Press the “Rate” button and use the arrow keys to adjust the number to your prescribed milliliters per hour.
- Set the dose: Press the “Dose” button. If you are feeding until the container is empty, you may set this to “Continuous.” Otherwise, enter the specific volume in milliliters.
- Clear previous data: It is often helpful to clear the “Volume Delivered” memory before starting a new session so you can track the current feeding accurately.
Once the settings are confirmed and the tubing is connected to the feeding tube (NG-tube, G-tube, or J-tube), press the “Start” button to begin the infusion.
Common Alarms and Troubleshooting
Feeding pumps are equipped with sensors to ensure safety. If something is wrong, the pump will stop and emit a beeping sound while displaying an error code. Understanding these codes can help you fix the problem quickly.
Air in Line Error
This is the most common alarm. It occurs when the sensor detects an air bubble in the tubing. To fix this, disconnect the tube from the patient, use the prime function to push the air bubble out, and then reconnect. Ensure the formula container is not empty.
No Flow or Occlusion
An “OCC” or “No Flow” message indicates a blockage. Check the tubing for any kinks or accidental folds. Ensure that any clamps on the tube are in the open position. If the blockage is inside the feeding tube itself, you may need to flush the tube with warm water as directed by your medical professional.
Door Open or Cassette Error
If the pump displays a door error, simply open the compartment, reseat the plastic cassette, and close the door firmly. Make sure there is no debris or liquid spilled inside the pump housing that might prevent a proper seal.
Cleaning and Maintenance
To keep the pump functioning correctly, it must be kept clean. Wipe the exterior of the pump daily with a damp, soft cloth and mild soap. Avoid using harsh chemicals or submerging the device in water, as this will damage the internal electronics.
Pay special attention to the sensors and the rotor area. If formula spills onto the pump, clean it immediately with a damp cotton swab. Dried formula can become sticky and cause the motor to stall or the sensors to fail. Additionally, always keep the pump plugged into a power outlet when not in use to ensure the internal battery remains fully charged for mobile needs.
Essential Safety Tips
Safety is the top priority when managing enteral nutrition at home. Always follow the specific instructions provided by your doctor or dietitian, as they may vary based on individual health needs.
- Check the position: Ensure the feeding tube is properly placed before starting any feed.
- Monitor the patient: Watch for signs of discomfort, bloating, or nausea during the feeding process.
- Flush the tube: Use water flushes before and after feeding (and medication delivery) to prevent clogs.
- Replace sets regularly: Feeding sets are typically designed for 24-hour use. Do not reuse disposable sets beyond the recommended timeframe to avoid bacterial growth.
Conclusion
Using a Nutricia Flocare feeding pump becomes much easier with practice and routine. By mastering the setup process, understanding how to program the rates, and knowing how to respond to alarms, you can ensure a smooth and effective nutritional support experience. Regular cleaning and adherence to safety protocols will keep the equipment running reliably for the long term.
If you found this guide helpful, consider exploring our other articles on home medical care and health management. Staying informed is the best way to manage your health and well-being with confidence.